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The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the hinge that connects your jawbone to your skull and enables you to open and close your mouth and to chew. TMJ disorders can cause pain and stiffness in your jaw and the muscles that control its movements. Dr. Ernest O. Skaggs is a dentist in Radcliff, KY. He can help to diagnose and treat your symptoms of TMJ.

What You Need to Know About TMJ

Often, the exact cause of TMJ can be difficult to determine. It may be due to a combination of factors such as genetics, trauma, or arthritis. You may also have a tendency to grind or clench your teeth, which can sometimes cause TMJ issues.

In many cases, the discomfort caused by a TMJ disorder can be easily relieved with some lifestyle changes or non-invasive treatments. Usually, surgery is only used as a last resort when more conservative treatments have proven to be ineffective.

TMJ Disorder Treatment Options

The following are possible treatment option d for TMJ disorders:

  • Medication: Medications, such as pain relievers and anti-inflammatories can help to relieve the pain caused by a TMJ disorder. Your doctor may recommend low doses of tricyclic antidepressants for relief of more severe pain. Muscle relaxers may also be used to ease pain caused by muscle spasms in the jaw.
  • Therapies: Mouth guards or oral splints may be used to protect your teeth and help break the habit of teeth grinding and clenching.
  • Physical therapy: Exercises that stretch and strengthen your jaw muscles can help ease the discomfort of a TMJ disorder.
  • Steroid injections: Corticosteroid injections into the affected joint can help ease pain and stiffness.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, arthroscopic surgery can help minimize the pain of a TMJ disorder.

If you live in or around Radcliff and you would like to find out more about TMJ treatment, call Dr. Skaggs at (270) 351-3265.